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COUNTRY |
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Ulster Star
5/10/2001
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Hares and
foxes tend to observe humans in the wild, will frequently lie in the sun
and if we do not get too close the animal will not reveal itself. When I
used to roam the fields with a dog in tow, the dog rose many hares and
foxes, but now when I roam dog-less, I see far fewer animals. But there
is more to this. There are fewer hares now.
Remember looking out the window at Aldergrove airport and seeing many
hares? These were Irish hares, and there used to be about 100 of them
roaming the airport.
As well as airports, this bare frequents golf courses, unimproved and
semi-improved pasture, and will extend into improved pasture.
In the higher altitudes, heather dominated heath and bog is preferred.
At the seaside, dunes, coastal strips and sea shore are all used.
Now what do we have but the Irish Hare Biodiversity Group.
Some folk lately identified three creatures as having declined, and as
now being under threat in Northern Ireland, the Irish bare, the chough
and the curlew. So they set up the above-named group. Action plans have
also been drawn up for the chough and curlew.
The Belfast Hills brigade, based at Bryson House, is as concerned as
others about the scarcity of the bare. Lead partner in the Irish Hare
Biodiversity Group is the Ulster Wildlife Fund, but Belfast Hills have a
smaller local brief for the hills around Belfast.
This organisation is now very concerned at finding out the whole
picture, and is now asking the public for reports of sighting of hares
around Belfast.
Details would include numbers of hares, time, date and location. If you
like you could send reports to me or to Belfast Hills, Bryson House,
Belfast.
So now you know. |
Rising hare on the Colin Mountain
WE rose a hare up Colin Mountain last week. It was an Irish hare, a
subspecies of the arctic hare, and by far our most common hare, but not
too common.
In Scotland, there is a not dissimilar subspecies of the arctic hare,
but is known as the blue hare, or mountain hare.
The latter animal has a 'bluish' brown coat, and it turns white during
the autumn moult. This is believed to be concerned with adaptation of
colour for movement in the snow. A white creature is less noticeable in
the snow than a brown one. The Irish hare also turns white, but usually
not completely, so you may see a part-white hare in winter.
Also found in this country is the brown hare. This is only found in the
north-west, although there is a change that it has spread over more of
the country. The Irish is smaller than the brown, although it has a
larger head. This gives it a higher head to body proportion, and may
help identification, especially in the north-west.
The tail of the brown is brown above and white below. When it is
running, the tail is held down so that the white part is invisible. On
the other hand, the Irish hare has an all-white tail which makes it more
highly visible. The ears of the brown hare are long..
The Irish hare's ears are much shorter.
The brown hare is a native of southern Europe, turning up in England and
Wales. The arctic hare occupies the more northern parts of Europe, but
it turns up in high altitudes in the Alps. Its range extends to northern
Scandinavia, even into Iceland.
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